2023 SLP Posters

Faculty Advisor

Amanda Eaton

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Description

The elderly population and medically compromised patients are at greater risk for the development of aspiration pneumonia. This poster intends to examine the relationships between oral dysbiosis and lung pathogenesis. The basic dental science of how oral pathogens invade the oral cavity will be explained. The link between oral disease and aspiration pneumonia will be discussed. Attention to oral health management will also be applied.

Keywords

Oral health, Oral hygiene, Oral pathogens, Oral bacteria, Respiratory system, Oral dysbiosis, Lung pathogenesis, Oral cavity, Respiratory tract, Aspiration pneumonia, Pneumonia, Elderly

Disciplines

Communication Sciences and Disorders | Speech and Hearing Science | Speech Pathology and Audiology

References

Aquino-Martinez, R., & Hernández-Vigueras, S. (2021). Severe covid-19 lung infection in older people and periodontitis. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(2), 279. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10020279

Dong, J., Li, W.,Wang, Q., Chen, J., Zu, Y., Zhou, X., & Guo, Q. (2022). Relationships between oral microecosystem and respiratory diseases. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2021.718222

Georges, F. M., Do, N. T., & Seleem, D. (2022). Oral dysbiosis and systemic diseases. Frontiers in Dental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2022.995423

Gomes-Filho, I. S., Passos, J. S., & Seixas da Cruz, S. (2010). Respiratory disease and the role of oral bacteria. Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2(1), 5811. https://doi.org/10.3402/jom.v2i0.5811

Kapila, Y. L. (2021). Oral Health’s inextricable connection to systemic health: Special populations bring to bear multimodal relationships and factors connecting periodontal disease to systemic diseases and conditions.Periodontology 2000, 87(1), 11–16. https://doi.org/10.1111/prd.12398

Lim, M. A. W. T. (2018, November 3). Basic oral care for patients with dysphagia. A Special Needs Dentistry perspective. Journal of Clinical Practice in Speech-Language Pathology. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330926503

Lu, M., Xuan, S., & Wang, Z. (2019). Oral microbiota: A new view of Body Health. Food Science and Human Wellness, 8(1), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2018.12.001

Pace, C. C., & McCullough, G. H. (2010). The association between Oral Microorganisms and aspiration pneumonia in the institutionalized elderly: Review and recommendations. Dysphagia, 25(4), 307–322. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-010-9298-9

Pu, C. Y., Seshadri, M., Manuballa, S., & Yendamuri, S. (2020). The oral microbiome and Lung Diseases. Current Oral Health Reports, 7(1), 79–86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40496-020-00259-1 .

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

College

College of Education and Allied Health

Department

Communication Disorders and Deaf Education

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Degree Program

Speech-Language Pathology

Publication Date

Spring 2023

Publisher

Fontbonne University Archives

City

St. Louis, MO

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Beyond Oral Care: Impact of Oral Pathogens on the Respiratory System

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