FBU-2013-11-08
Date of Interview
11-8-2013
Interview Location
St. Louis, MO
Length of Interview
101:58
Date of Birth
1963
Gender
Female
Religion and/or Ethnicity
Muslim
Description
Born in Bosnia, was married at seventeen, after marriage she was working from home, had 2 children to girls. Husband worked at large timber company. Was married for 12 years. was 29 when the war started. They would go to the city on Fridays during 1992 they started noticing things changing. They first started seeing the flyers of the chetniks around town, Noticed men from Serbia in town with Chetnik garb. They were scared to go to sleep at night because they were waiting for someone to come kill them. They only told Muslims to start protecting themselves with guns. Her brother in law was the first to be taken. The Chetnik soldiers would hide in the woods with guns and take Bosnian Muslims to camps, this is how he was taken. They started catching people that were educated first doctors, lawyers, etc. They started sleeping in the woods to stay safe, they would go home to change in the woods. Suddenly they started hearing bullets and signs of war. They started trying to kill us in every possible way. She told her husband that her husband he had to go away. Then one day they were told they had to leave there their heads with hand on their heads, When they exited the house they discovered the house of their neighbors were emptied. Outside they separated the kids from the parents. Taken with her children to a military hanger now known as the Sušica Concentration camp, Held there for 8 days with daughters, Constantly told by Bosnian Serb guards that they were to be killed and they did not deserve to live. Witnessed many beatings of men and the disappearance of others. Young girls and women were taken away and raped while some returned others did not. After 8th day was take via truck to Luka close to Bosnian territory and found by Bosnian forces, Found by Bosnian forces and taken to Tuzla. Began life there and enrolled daughters in school while attempting to find her husband, Received news of his death but did not know where, While waiting for paper to move to the United States husbands remains were discovered with the help of a Serbian man, Buried husband and then moved to the United States, Hard to adjust to new life but everyone was extremely helpful and it became easier, Still has flashbacks and thinks about her husband and her 8 days in the camp
Keywords
Vlasenica, Tuzla, St. Louis [MO], United States, Sušica camp, Mass graves, Concentration camp, Parent during the war, Family grave, remains, Adapting to new life
Pre-War Residence
Vlasenica (Pustoše)
Wartime Residence
Vlasenica,Tuzla
First Country of Residence
United States
First US Residence
St. Louis, MO
Document Type
Oral History
Collection
Fontbonne University
Digital Format
MP3, MP4
Digital Publisher
Center for Bosnian Studies
City
St. Louis, MO
Copyright Note
These oral histories are made available by the Center for Bosnian Studies for research, educational, scholarly, and/or creative purposes only. All uses should adhere to the principle of fair use established under Section 107 of Title 17 the 1976 Copyright Act. More on fair use is available here: https://www.copyright.gov/fair-use/.