2023 SLP Posters

Faculty Advisor

Michael Hauge

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Description

The act of smoking electronic cigarettes, known as “vaping”, has increased in popularity in recent years. According to the FDA, 1 in 10, more than 2.5 million, U.S high school and middle school students have reported using e-cigarettes in 2022. In 2018, an estimated 8.1 million U.S adults reported using e-cigarettes (Villarroel et al, CDC). Vaping is defined as “inhaling a smoke-free aerosol through a mouthpiece, which is produced through the heating of a liquid such as glycol or glycerin in an electronic device” (Lyzwinski et al., 2022). Vaping was originally marketed as a safer alternative to traditional smoking; however, research proving potential benefits is lacking (Laucks & Salzman, 2020). In recent years, more research is available discussing the negative effects vaping has on the respiratory system, oral health, and mental health. This presentation will discuss research showing the effects vaping nicotine has on laryngeal, respiratory, and oral health in adolescents and adults who vape nicotine. This presentation will also discuss implications vaping nicotine may have on vocal quality. Because research in this topic is limited, this presentation aims to educate participants on what information is available, as well as why more research should be conducted.

By participating in this presentation:

• Participants will be able to list 3 possible effects vaping nicotine has on laryngeal health.

• Participants will be able to summarize the incidence among the different populations who vape nicotine.

• Participants will be able to explain why more research on this topic needs to be conducted in this field.

Keywords

Vaping, Nicotine vape, Vape, Laryngeal health, Vocal health, Vocal folds, Oral health, Respiratory health, Larynx

Disciplines

Communication Sciences and Disorders | Speech and Hearing Science | Speech Pathology and Audiology

References

Andrikopoulos, G. (2019) Electronic Nicotine delivery Systems (ENDS) and their relevance in oral health. Toxics, 7(4). 1-14. doi:10.3390/toxics7040061.

Becker, T. Rice, T. (2022). Youth vaping: A review and update on global epidemiology, physical and behavioral health risks, and clinical considerations. European Journal of Pediatrics, 181, 453-462. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-021-04220-x.

Besaratinia, A. (2021). COVID-19: a pandemic converged with global tobacco epidemic and widespread vaping – state of the evidence. Carcinogenesis, 42 (8). 1009-1022. doi:10.1093/carcin/bgab061

Gayle, H. (2019). The effect of electronic nicotine delivery systems on the vocal folds. ETD Archive. 1150. Retrieved from: https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/etdarchive/1150?utm_source=engagedscholarship .csuohio.edu%2Fetdarchive%2F1150&utm_medium=PDF&utm_campaign=PDFCoverP ages

Islam, T. et al. (2022). SeconDhand nicotine vaping at home and respiratory symptoms in young adults. Thorax, 0. 1-6. doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2021-217041.

Laucks, P. and Salzman, G. (2020). The dangers of vaping. Missouri Medicine, 117 (2). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7144697/pdf/ms117_p0159.pdf.

Lungova, V., Wendt, K., and Thibeault, S. (2022). Exposure to e-cigarette vapor extract induces vocal fold epithelial injury and triggers intense mucosal remodeling. Dis Model Mech, 15(8). DOI: 10.1242/dmm.049476.

Lyzwinski, L., et al. (2022). Global youth vaping and respiratory health: epidemiology, interventions, and policies. Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 14. 1-10. Retrieved from https://www.nature.com/articles/s41533-022-00277-9.pdf.

(2022). Results from the annual national youth tobacco survey. U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/youth-and- tobacco/results-annual-national-youth-tobacco- survey#2022%20Findings%20on%20Youth%20Tobacco

Villarroel, M., Cha, A., Vahratian, A. (2020). Electronic cigarette use among U.S adults. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db365.htm#:~:text=Health%20Interview% 20Survey- ,The%20percentage%20of%20adults%20who%20had%20ever%20used%20an%20e,ever %20used%20an%20e%2Dcigarette.

Yang, I., Sandeep, S., Rodriguez, J. (2020). The oral health impact of electronic cigarette use: a systematic review. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 50(2), 97-127. DOI: 10.1080/10408444.2020.1713726.

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

College

College of Education and Allied Health

Department

Communication Disorders and Deaf Education

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Degree Program

Speech-Language Pathology

Publication Date

Spring 2023

Publisher

Fontbonne University Archives

City

St. Louis, MO

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Possible Effects Vaping Nicotine has on Laryngeal and Vocal Health

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